帝皇：羅馬開發日誌#13 | 8/20 元老院與派系

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Imperator - Development Diary #13 - 20th of August 2018

Johan, EVP Creative Direction

Hello everyone and welcome to another development diary for Imperator. Today is the lucky number 13, and we』ll talk about how the politics in Republics work, or more specific the Senate.

大家吼啊，歡迎來到又一篇帝皇：羅馬的開發日誌。今天正好是幸運的第13篇，我們將講述共和國的政治將如何運作，確切地講是指元老院Senate的機制。

The Senate, in a republic, has 100 seats, and each seat belongs to one of of five factions. Every adult character in a republic has a predilection of each faction, and is supportive of one. Each faction also have a leader, generally the most prominent character that supports that faction.

一個共和國里的元老院總共擁有100個席位，而每個席位都將歸屬五個派系factions中的某一個。共和國內每個成年角色都對每個派系有一定程度的偏好，且僅會支持一個派系。每個派系會各有一位領導人，一般情況下會是該派系支持者中聲望最高的角色。

Depending on which faction the ruler of the republic belongs to, the republic gets various bonuses or maluses.

根據其統治者所屬的派系，共和國會因此獲得各種各樣的加成或減益。

Civic Faction: +25% Tax Income, 10% Cheaper and Faster buildings.

公民派系：+25%稅收，-10%建造耗時與建造成本

Military Faction: +25% Land Morale, +25% Naval Morale

軍事派系：+25%陸軍士氣，+25%海軍士氣

Mercantile Faction: +25% Commerce Income, +5 Diplomatic Reputation

商貿派系：+25%貿易收入，+5外交威望

Religious Faction: +10% Omen Duration, 33% Cheaper Religious Conversion

宗教派系：+10%神諭時長，-33%改變宗教花費

Populist Faction: +10% Power Costs

民粹派系：+10%點數花費

For Modders: You can freely add or remove factions and make them available to different government types, or have any type of trigger allowing the faction to give unique ones.

寫給Mod製作者：各位可以自由添加或移除派系，並使某些派系可供不同政體使用，或是正相反通過添加各種觸發器檢測來使派系僅對專屬政體可用。

As you may notice there, having populists in power is not entirely beneficial.

各位可能注意到了，民粹派系掌權並不是完全有益的。

The amount of seats in the senate change over time, depending on different factors, with the charisma of the faction leader always impacting the attraction of the seats.

元老院的席位會隨時間而變動，其中有不同的因素影響，而派系領導人的魅力將一直影響其派系對元老院席位的吸引能力。

If you wish to strengthen a parties position in the senate instantly, you can always spend oratory power to convince 10 seats to join that faction instead. Doing so however, increases your tyranny.

如果玩家想立刻提高某個派系在元老院中的地位，則可以花費雄辯點數Oratory Power以勸說10個席位加入該派系。不過此舉將提高玩家的殘暴度Tyranny。

So why must you take into account the composition of the senate. Well.. There are three types of activities where the senate will impact your ability to do exactly what you want at any given time, like a ruler in an absolute monarchy.

所以為什麼玩家非要去憂心元老院內各派的力量分布呢？呃...因為，玩家有三類行動會因元老院而受到影響，使得玩家不能完全像絕對君主制那般在任何時間點想做什麼就做什麼。

The senate can outright block you if the support for the action you desire to do, if less than 40 seats is currently backing that action. And if less than 60 seats back the action, you can force it through, but you will gain some tyranny from it.

元老院可以在當前要採取的行動只有少於40個席位支持的情況下公然阻攔玩家的決策。不過如果支持者數量僅低於60個席位的話，玩家可以強行通過，但會因此獲得一些殘暴度。

There are three different categories of actions which require senate approval.

有三類不同的行動需要元老院的許可。

All changing of laws require approval by the senate

任何更改法律的行動需要元老院許可

A lot of character interactions, like banishing, imprisoning, etc.

許多角色互動，包括驅逐、囚禁等等

All diplomatic interactions with other nations.

所有與他國的外交互動。

If the senate will approve an action or not depends very much on its composition, and what you want to do. Military Faction is very likely to back new wars, but even some of their seats will be against wars if you have war exhaustion, low at manpower or currently in a war.

各位仔細斟酌一下，若是元老院的構成直接影響到你的決策是否會被准許的話，你想要怎麼做。軍事派系是最有可能支持新戰爭的，但如果國家當前厭戰度高、人力缺乏或已經在交戰的話，甚至他們中的一些人都會反對開戰。

When you do an action, a lot of times it has impact on the characters of your nation. Loyalty is lost or gained depending on faction membership, and seats are gained and lost for different factions.

當玩家行動時，絕大多數情況下都會影響國家內的各色人物。忠誠度會因為其歸屬某一派系而增減，而各個派系所佔席位也會有所變動。

For Modders: All of this can be controlled entirely through powerful scripting language.

寫給Mod製作者：所有這些都可以通過強力的腳本編碼而實現完全控制。

Here is an example of the Senate Calculations for Declare War

舉個例子，這是元老院關於「宣戰」行動的計算過程：

（代碼行數太長，強行排版嚴重影響閱讀體驗，感興趣的玩家讀者可移步論壇原始頁面研究編寫示例。）