a) 語法刷題(一套文法考題約44題,其中約20+是語法題,可以拿出幾套題目,先刷語法題,非常少涉及閱讀理解;看自己的刷題速度是否能達到6-7分鐘,把這20多純語法題做完,如果可以,說明的語法部分掌握不錯了)
b) 單篇刷題:11題耐力刷題;可以看下自己單篇的速度;10分鐘?還是可以進入6分30秒? :) 慢慢會有自信的。
c) 考試前,把時間分配下,把市面上的的真題刷一遍。大約有38套左右。如果是越刷越輕鬆,越有感覺,那就是對了。 如果覺得越刷越亂,就要找一下問題。成績應該是很穩定的。 我的那些托福80分左右的學生,後面平均錯誤率在5個一下,從錯誤率16個以上,到5個,大概也就1-2個月時間(中間就是一周一節課,然後一些題目練習,沒有很大的壓力)
基本方法說完了,後面準備說下題型解題步驟,技巧 和語法點。如果有興趣可以繼續往下看。
題型如何分類
SAT文法 從大類上分,可以分成兩種題型
Conventional Language Use (簡單來說,這個考,「對不對」)
Expression of Ideas (這個更多的考,「好不好」)
第一種類型,可以脫開文章本身來做;三大考點,句子構成(Sentence structure ) 用詞(Usage), and 標點(Punctuation)
第二種類型,需要結合文章理解,三大考點,框架結構(organization), 內容延展(development), and 辭彙表達( Effective language Use)
OG2/11 Which choice most clearly ends the passage with a restatement of the writer』s primary claim?
OG3/33 The writer wants a conclusion that conveys how the shortcomings of 1-MCP presented in the passage affect the actions of people in the fruit industry. Which choice best accomplishes this goal?
OG4/33 Which choice most effectively concludes the sentence and paragraph?
OG6/40 The writer wants a conclusion to the sentence and paragraph that logically completes the discussion of the Silver Age and provides an effective transition into the next paragraph. Which choice best accomplishes these goals?
OG8/15 Which choice most effectively concludes the paragraph?
Introduction 題型有:
OG3/2 Which choice provides the most appropriate introduction to the passage?
OG6/23 Which choice is the best introduction to the paragraph?
Transition 題型有:
OG6/5 Which choice provides the best transition from the previous paragraph to this one?
OG8/10 Which choice provides the most effective transition from the previous paragraph?
OG8/39 Which choice provides the most effective transition between ideas in the paragraph?
練習1: OG2/11Which choice most clearly ends the passage with a restatement of the writer』s primary claim?
第一步,審題
審題包含兩部分,第一部分,位置;第二部分,其他要求
例如Which choice most clearly ends the passage with a restatement of the writer』s primary claim? 這道題目的要求是「ends」 要求2是restatement the primary claim
第二步,線索定位Locate
所以OG2/11這道題目,如果你對整篇文章是理解的,通過閱讀答案就可以選出正確答案;但如果一知半解,首選,可以該篇文章的開頭,因為該篇文章屬於argumentative性質(文法題目類型的文章通常有三種,說明文informative, 敘述文non-fiction narrative, 以及議論文argumentative),所以通常能在開頭找到其主要的論證觀點「librarians』 roles are actually expanding」 , 另外,文章的題目「Librarians Help Navigate in the Digital Age」其實也可以作為重要線索,這也是考量考生閱讀的技巧,而非閱讀能力;通過這些線索,也就是選擇「 線索定位」,就可以排除A -根本沒有討論librarian;排除B,role 並沒有diminish 而是expanding; 排除D,沒有提到role expanding,知識就業
第三步,鎖定關鍵字
當然,關鍵字技巧的應用,可以體現在進一步鎖定C, diversification of skills and services 可以於「role expanding」
練習2: OG3/33
解題步驟
第一步,審題
審題包含兩部分,第一部分,位置;第二部分,其他要求
例如The writer wants a conclusion that conveys how the shortcomings of 1-MCP presented in the passage affect the actions of people in the fruit industry. Which choice best accomplishes this goal?
這道題目的要求是「conclusion」要求2是affect the actions of people in the fruit industry
第二步,線索定位Locate直接在題目中,就可以找到線索
第三步,鎖定關鍵字
選擇關鍵字技巧,答案選擇C,只有改選項提到了fruit seller於題目要求「people in the fruit industry」對應,但前提是讀了題目,而不是匆忙下手選答案
練習3: OG4/33
解題步驟
第一步,審題
審題包含兩部分,第一部分,位置;第二部分,其他要求
例如Which choice most effectively concludes the sentence and paragraph?
這道題目的要求是「concludes 」要求2是sentence and paragraph
第二步,線索定位Locate
線索定位Locate,,因為sentence 和paragraph的都是非常有利的線索,首先前半句話是」not merely」不僅僅是,說明後面的關係是遞進關係,所以可以排除選項D,helpful to people, 這是包含關係,另外,該段內容是在說,互聯網作為語言研究的工具,所以可以排除選項C,B。
練習4:OG6/40
解題步驟
第一步,審題
審題包含兩部分,第一部分,位置;第二部分,其他要求
例如The writer wants a conclusion to the sentence and paragraph that logically completes the discussion of the Silver Age and provides an effective transition into the next paragraph. Which choice best accomplishes these goals?
這道題目的要求是「conclusion 」要求2是complete the discussion and transition to next paragraph
第二步,線索定位Locate
線索定位Locate,因為transition到下一段,下一段講的是bronze age 另外一個時代,所以只有選項C Silver age drew to a close 滿足complete the discussion and 並且為後文另外一個age的討論做過度。
第三步,鎖定關鍵字
關鍵字技巧(可以配合使用,可以加快解題速度和提高正確率)
練習5: OG8/15
解題步驟
第一步,審題
審題包含兩部分,第一部分,位置;第二部分,其他要求
例如Which choice most effectively concludes the paragraph?
這道題目的要求是「conclusion 」要求2是paragraph
第二步,線索定位Locate
線索定位Locate,作為該段的做後一句話,可以想到起兩個作用,該段落總結,所以線索可以回到該段落的首句Experts agree that the lion dance originated in the Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE)…